Mbere ya byose, igitekerezo
Mu magambo make, gutoza imbwa ntabwo ari ubugome kuri we. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, kureka imbwa igakora icyo ishaka ntabwo ari ugukunda imbwa. Imbwa zikeneye ubuyobozi buhamye kandi zirashobora guhangayika niba zitigishijwe uko zifata mubihe bitandukanye.
1. Nubwo izina ari ugutoza imbwa, intego yamahugurwa yose nukwigisha nyirayo kuvugana no kuvugana nimbwa neza. Nyuma ya byose, IQ hamwe no gusobanukirwa kwacu biruta ibyabo, bityo rero tugomba kubyumva no kubihuza. Niba utigisha cyangwa ushyikirana nabi, ntutegereze ko imbwa igerageza kukumenyera, azatekereza gusa ko utari umuyobozi mwiza kandi ko atazakubaha.
2. Guhugura imbwa bishingiye ku itumanaho ryiza. Imbwa ntishobora kumva ibyo tuvuga, ariko itumanaho ryiza rigomba kwemeza ko ibyifuzo bya nyirubwite nibisabwa bigezwa ku mbwa, ni ukuvuga ko imbwa igomba kumenya niba imyitwarire runaka ubwayo ari yo cyangwa itari yo, bityo imyitozo birashobora kuba ingirakamaro. Niba umukubise ukamutuka, ariko akaba atazi icyo yakoze nabi, bizagutera ubwoba gusa, kandi imyitwarire ye ntizakosorwa. Ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye kuburyo bwo kuvugana, nyamuneka komeza usome hepfo.
3. Icyo cyerekana muri make nuko imyitozo yimbwa igomba kuba ndende, kandi, gusubiramo, nijambo ryibanga birakenewe rwose mugihe cyamahugurwa. Kurugero, niba utoza imbwa kwicara, ugomba kubikora rimwe gusa. Nizere ko ashobora kubyiga mumunsi umwe, kandi ntibishoboka gutangira kumvira bukeye; Koresha ijambo ryibanga. Niba bihindutse bitunguranye "umwana wicare" ejo, ntabwo azashobora kubyumva. Niba ahinduye inshuro nyinshi, azayoberwa kandi ntazashobora kwiga iki gikorwa; igikorwa kimwe gishobora kwigwa gusa nyuma yinshuro nyinshi, kandi kigomba gushimangirwa cyane nyuma yo kwiga. Niba wize kwicara ntukoreshe kenshi, imbwa izayibagirwa; imbwa ntizakuramo imyanzuro kurugero rumwe, ibyabaye rero ni ngombwa cyane mubihe byinshi. Imbwa nyinshi ziga kumvira amategeko murugo, ariko ntabwo byanze bikunze zumva ko itegeko rimwe rifite akamaro mubihe byose iyo basohotse bagahindura hanze.
4. Ukurikije ingingo ya 2 n'iya 3, nibyiza cyane kubona ibihembo nibihano bisobanutse. Niba ufite ukuri, uzagororerwa, kandi niba wibeshye, uzahanwa. Igihano gishobora kubamo gukubitwa, ariko gukubitwa urugomo no gukomeza gukubitwa ntibisabwa. Nukomeza gukubita, uzasanga imbwa irwanya gukubita igenda itera imbere umunsi ku munsi, kandi amaherezo umunsi umwe uzasanga nubwo wakubita bingana iki, bitazakora. Kandi gukubitwa bigomba gukorwa mugihe imbwa izi impamvu yakubiswe, kandi imbwa itigeze yumva impamvu yakubiswe izatinya nyirayo, kandi imico ye izahinduka ibyiyumvo nubwoba. Incamake ni: keretse ufashe igikapu aho mugihe imbwa ikora amakosa, irashobora gutuma imbwa imenya neza ko yakoze amakosa kuburyo yakubiswe, kandi isasu riremereye cyane. Ntabwo ikora neza nkuko abantu benshi babitekereza. Ntabwo byemewe gukubita imbwa! Ntabwo byemewe gukubita imbwa! Ntabwo byemewe gukubita imbwa!
5. Amahugurwa ashingiye ku kuba imbwa yubaha ubuyobozi bwa shebuja. Nizera ko abantu bose bumvise igitekerezo kivuga ngo "imbwa ni nziza cyane mu gushyira amazuru mu maso". Niba imbwa yumva ko nyirayo amuruta, imyitozo ntizagira akamaro.
6. IQ ya Gouzi ntabwo iri hejuru, ntutegereze byinshi. Uburyo bwa Gouzi bwo gutekereza buroroshye cyane: imyitwarire yihariye - kubona ibitekerezo (byiza cyangwa bibi) - subiramo kandi ushimangire ibitekerezo - hanyuma ubimenye neza. Ihane ibikorwa bibi kandi wigishe ibikorwa byukuri muburyo bumwe kugirango bigire akamaro. Ntibikenewe ko ugira ibitekerezo nkibi "imbwa yanjye ni impyisi, ndamufata neza kandi aracyanduma", cyangwa interuro imwe, imbwa ntabwo ifite ubwenge buhagije kugirango yumve ko niba umufashe neza, afite kukubaha. . Icyubahiro cyimbwa gishingiye cyane kumiterere yashyizweho na nyirayo hamwe ninyigisho zumvikana.
7. Kugenda no kutitonda birashobora kugabanya ibibazo byinshi byimyitwarire, cyane cyane mubwa imbwa zabagabo.
Nubwo izina ari ugutoza imbwa, intego yamahugurwa yose nukwigisha nyirayo kuvugana no kuvugana nimbwa neza. Nyuma ya byose, IQ hamwe no gusobanukirwa kwacu biruta ibyabo, bityo rero tugomba kubyumva no kubihuza. Niba utigisha cyangwa ushyikirana nabi, ntutegereze ko imbwa igerageza kukumenyera, azatekereza gusa ko utari umuyobozi mwiza kandi ko atazakubaha.
Imyitozo yimbwa ishingiye ku itumanaho ryiza. Imbwa ntishobora kumva ibyo tuvuga, ariko itumanaho ryiza rigomba kwemeza ko ibyifuzo bya nyirubwite nibisabwa bigezwa ku mbwa, ni ukuvuga ko imbwa igomba kumenya niba imyitwarire runaka ubwayo ari yo cyangwa itari yo, bityo imyitozo birashobora kuba ingirakamaro. Niba umukubise ukamutuka, ariko akaba atazi icyo yakoze nabi, bizagutera ubwoba gusa, kandi imyitwarire ye ntizakosorwa. Ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye kuburyo bwo kuvugana, nyamuneka komeza usome hepfo.
Icyo incamake nuko imyitozo yimbwa igomba kuba ndende, kandi, gusubiramo, nijambobanga birakenewe rwose mugihe cyamahugurwa. Kurugero, niba utoza imbwa kwicara, ugomba kubikora rimwe gusa. Nizere ko ashobora kubyiga mumunsi umwe, kandi ntibishoboka gutangira kumvira bukeye; Koresha ijambo ryibanga. Niba bihindutse bitunguranye "umwana wicare" ejo, ntabwo azashobora kubyumva. Niba ahinduye inshuro nyinshi, azayoberwa kandi ntazashobora kwiga iki gikorwa; igikorwa kimwe gishobora kwigwa gusa nyuma yinshuro nyinshi, kandi kigomba gushimangirwa cyane nyuma yo kwiga. Niba wize kwicara ntukoreshe kenshi, imbwa izayibagirwa; imbwa ntizakuramo imyanzuro kurugero rumwe, ibyabaye rero ni ngombwa cyane mubihe byinshi. Imbwa nyinshi ziga kumvira amategeko murugo, ariko ntabwo byanze bikunze zumva ko itegeko rimwe rifite akamaro mubihe byose iyo basohotse bagahindura hanze.
4. Ukurikije ingingo ya 2 n'iya 3, nibyiza cyane kubona ibihembo nibihano bisobanutse. Niba ufite ukuri, uzagororerwa, kandi niba wibeshye, uzahanwa. Igihano gishobora kubamo gukubitwa, ariko gukubitwa urugomo no gukomeza gukubitwa ntibisabwa. Nukomeza gukubita, uzasanga imbwa irwanya gukubita igenda itera imbere umunsi ku munsi, kandi amaherezo umunsi umwe uzasanga nubwo wakubita bingana iki, bitazakora. Kandi gukubitwa bigomba gukorwa mugihe imbwa izi impamvu yakubiswe, kandi imbwa itigeze yumva impamvu yakubiswe izatinya nyirayo, kandi imico ye izahinduka ibyiyumvo nubwoba. Incamake ni: keretse ufashe igikapu aho mugihe imbwa ikora amakosa, irashobora gutuma imbwa imenya neza ko yakoze amakosa kuburyo yakubiswe, kandi isasu riremereye cyane. Ntabwo ikora neza nkuko abantu benshi babitekereza. Ntabwo byemewe gukubita imbwa! Ntabwo byemewe gukubita imbwa! Ntabwo byemewe gukubita imbwa!
5. Amahugurwa ashingiye ku kuba imbwa yubaha ubuyobozi bwa shebuja. Nizera ko abantu bose bumvise igitekerezo kivuga ngo "imbwa ni nziza cyane mu gushyira amazuru mu maso". Niba imbwa yumva ko nyirayo amuruta, imyitozo ntizagira akamaro.
6. IQ ya Gouzi ntabwo iri hejuru, ntutegereze byinshi. Uburyo bwa Gouzi bwo gutekereza buroroshye cyane: imyitwarire yihariye - kubona ibitekerezo (byiza cyangwa bibi) - subiramo kandi ushimangire ibitekerezo - hanyuma ubimenye neza. Ihane ibikorwa bibi kandi wigishe ibikorwa byukuri muburyo bumwe kugirango bigire akamaro. Ntibikenewe ko ugira ibitekerezo nkibi "imbwa yanjye ni impyisi, ndamufata neza kandi aracyanduma", cyangwa interuro imwe, imbwa ntabwo ifite ubwenge buhagije kugirango yumve ko niba umufashe neza, afite kukubaha. . Icyubahiro cyimbwa gishingiye cyane kumiterere yashyizweho na nyirayo hamwe ninyigisho zumvikana.
7. Kugenda no kutitonda birashobora kugabanya ibibazo byinshi byimyitwarire, cyane cyane mubwa imbwa zabagabo.
8. Nyamuneka ntugahitemo guta imbwa kubera ko atumvira. Bitekerezeho neza, wujuje inshingano zose wagombye kugira nka shobuja? Wamwigishije neza? Cyangwa urateganya ko afite ubwenge kuburyo utagomba kumwigisha kuburyo azahita yiga ibyo ukunda? Waba uzi imbwa yawe koko? arishimye Ese koko uri mwiza kuri we? Ntabwo bivuze ko kumugaburira, kumwoga no kumukoresha amafaranga ari byiza kuri we. Nyamuneka ntumusige wenyine murugo igihe kirekire. Gusohoka gutembera imbwa ntibihagije pee. Akeneye kandi imyitozo n'inshuti. Nyamuneka ntugire igitekerezo kivuga ngo "imbwa yanjye igomba kuba inyangamugayo no kumvira, kandi igomba gukubitwa nanjye". Niba ushaka kubahwa n'imbwa yawe, ugomba no kubaha ibyo akeneye by'ibanze.
9. Nyamuneka ntutekereze ko imbwa yawe ikaze kurusha izindi mbwa. Nimyitwarire myiza guswera iyo usohotse. Ibi bizatera ubwoba abahisi, kandi ni nayo mpamvu yambere yamakimbirane hagati yabantu nimbwa. Byongeye kandi, imbwa zoroha gutontoma cyangwa zifite imyitwarire ikaze usanga ahanini ihangayitse kandi ituje, ntabwo imitekerereze ihamye kandi ifite ubuzima bwiza kubwa imbwa. Nyamuneka uzamure imbwa yawe muburyo bwimico. Ntukemere ko imbwa yumva ko uri wenyine kandi ko utishoboye kubera ubushobozi bwa nyirayo, kandi ntugateze abandi ibibazo.
10. Nyamuneka ntutegereze kandi usabe cyane Gouzi, kandi ndagusabye ntukinubira ko ari mubi, utumvira kandi utazi. Nka nyiri imbwa, ugomba kubyumva: ubanza, wafashe icyemezo cyo kugumana imbwa, uhitamo kujyana imbwa murugo, ugomba rero guhangana nibyiza nibibi nka nyirayo. Icya kabiri, Gouzi ni Gouzi, ntushobora kumusaba nkumuntu, kandi ntibisobanutse kumutegereza gukora ibyo avuga akimara kwigisha. Icya gatatu, niba imbwa ikiri muto, ugomba kumva ko akiri umwana, aracyashakisha isi kandi agerageza kumenyana na nyirayo, nibisanzwe ko yiruka agakora ibibazo kuko aracyariho muto, wowe na Kubana kwe nabyo ni inzira yo kumvikana no guhuza n'imihindagurikire. Nibisabwa bidashoboka kumutegereza ko akumenya nka shobuja muminsi mike nyuma yo gutaha akumva izina rye. Muri byose, ubwiza bwimbwa bugaragaza neza ubwiza bwa nyirayo. Igihe kinini nuburere uhaye imbwa, nibyiza azashobora gukora.
11. Nyamuneka ntuzane amarangamutima yawe, nkumujinya no gucika intege, mugihe utoza imbwa (kuberiki utarangije kwigisha inshuro nyinshi). Gerageza kuba intumbero ishoboka mumahugurwa yimbwa hanyuma muganire kubyukuri uko bihagaze.
12. Gerageza gukumira imyitwarire mibi no kuyobora imyitwarire iboneye mbere yuko imbwa ikora amakosa.
13. Ururimi rwumuntu imbwa ishobora kumva ni ntarengwa cyane, kubwibyo nyuma yo gukora ikintu kibi, nyirubwite yahise yitabira no gukemura (imvugo yumubiri) bigira akamaro cyane kuruta imvugo no gutoza nkana. Uburyo bwa Gouzi bwo gutekereza bwibanda cyane kumyitwarire nibisubizo. Mu maso ya Gouzi, ibikorwa bye byose bizaganisha ku bisubizo bimwe. Byongeye kandi, igihe imbwa zo kwibandaho ni gito cyane, igihe rero ni ngombwa cyane mugihe cyo guhemba no guhana. Muyandi magambo, nka nyirayo, buri rugendo rwawe ni ibitekerezo no guhugura imyitwarire yimbwa.
Gutanga urugero rworoshye, igihe imbwa Ahua yari afite amezi 3, yakundaga kuruma amaboko. Igihe cyose yarumye nyirayo F, F yavugaga oya agakora kuri Ahua ukuboko kumwe, yizeye ko azareka kuruma. . F yumvise ko imyitozo ye ihari, nuko avuga oya, maze asunika Ah Hua, ariko Ah Hua ntiyashobora kwiga kutaruma, nuko ararakara cyane.
Ikosa ryiyi myitwarire nuko imbwa yibwira ko gukorwaho ari ibihembo / gukina na we, ariko F yahise yitwara nyuma ya Ah Hua arumye ni ukumukoraho. Muyandi magambo, imbwa izahuza kuruma = gukorwaho = guhembwa, mubitekerezo bye rero nyirubwite ashishikariza imyitwarire yo kuruma. Ariko icyarimwe, F nayo ntizatanga amabwiriza kumvugo, kandi Ah Hua nawe yumva ko ntamabwiriza asobanura ko yakoze nabi. Ni yo mpamvu, Ahua yumvise ko shebuja yihembaga mu gihe yavugaga ko hari ikintu kibi yakoze, ku buryo atashoboraga kumva niba igikorwa cyo kumuruma ukuboko ari cyiza cyangwa kibi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-01-2023