Gucukumbura Impaka Zikikije Imyitozo Yimbwa

Shakisha impaka zijyanye no gutoza imbwa
 
Imyitozo yimbwa, izwi kandi nka shock collars cyangwa e-collars, yabaye ingingo itavugwaho rumwe mubucuruzi bwamatungo. Mugihe abantu bamwe bararahira imbaraga zabo mugutoza imbwa, abandi bemeza ko ari abagome kandi bidakenewe. Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura ibintu bitandukanye byimpaka zerekeranye no gutoza imbwa no gutanga ibitekerezo byuzuye mubyiza n'ibibi.

Ubwa mbere, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa uburyo imyitozo yimbwa ikora. Ibi bikoresho byagenewe guhungabanya imbwa mugihe zigaragaje imyitwarire idashaka, nko gutontoma bikabije cyangwa kutumvira amategeko. Igitekerezo nuko amashanyarazi yoroheje azakora nkikumira kandi imbwa ikamenya guhuza imyitwarire nibitekerezo bidashimishije, amaherezo igahagarika imyitwarire burundu.
 
Abashyigikira imyitozo y’imbwa bavuga ko ari inzira nziza kandi yubumuntu yo gutoza imbwa. Bavuga ko iyo bikoreshejwe neza, ibyo bikoresho bishobora gukosora vuba kandi neza imyitwarire iteye ibibazo, bikorohereza imbwa na ba nyirabyo kubana neza. Byongeye kandi, bemeza ko ku mbwa zimwe zifite ibibazo bikomeye byimyitwarire, nko gutera cyangwa gutontoma bikabije, uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gutoza ntibushobora kuba ingirakamaro, bigatuma abakora imyitozo yimbwa igikoresho nkenerwa kugirango bakemure ibyo bibazo.
 
Ku rundi ruhande, abatavuga rumwe n’imyitozo y’imbwa bavuga ko ari ubumuntu kandi ko bishobora guteza imbwa bitari ngombwa. Bavuga ko guha imbwa amashanyarazi, ndetse n'ayoroheje, ari igihano gishobora gutera ubwoba, guhangayika, ndetse no kwibasira inyamaswa. Byongeye kandi, bizera ko ibyo bikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa nabi na ba nyirubwite batabitoje, bigatera izindi ngaruka n’ihungabana ku mbwa.
 
Impaka zishingiye ku gutoza imbwa mu myaka yashize zatumye abantu benshi bahamagarwa mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe ndetse no mu nkiko zibuza kubikoresha. Muri 2020, Ubwongereza bwahagaritse gukoresha amakariso yo guhugura amatungo, nyuma y’ubuyobozi bw’ibindi bihugu byinshi by’Uburayi nabwo bwabujije gukoresha. Iki gikorwa cyashimiwe n’imiryango iharanira imibereho y’inyamaswa n’abavoka, babonaga ko guhagarika ibyo bikoresho ari intambwe igana mu cyerekezo cyiza kugira ngo inyamaswa zifatwe n’abantu.
 
Nubwo hari impaka, birakwiye ko tumenya ko hari ubwoko butandukanye bwimyitozo yimbwa, kandi ntabwo abakoroni bose bashobora gutanga ihungabana. Abakoroni bamwe bakoresha amajwi cyangwa kunyeganyega nk'ikumira aho gukoresha amashanyarazi. Aba collar bakunze kuzamurwa nkubundi buryo bwa kimuntu busimburana gakondo, kandi abitoza na ba nyirubwite bararahira kubikorwa byabo.
 
Ubwanyuma, niba gukoresha imbwa yo gutoza imbwa nicyemezo cyawe kigomba gusuzumwa neza kuri buri mbwa nibibazo byimyitwarire. Mbere yo gusuzuma imbwa yo gutoza imbwa, menya neza kubaza umutoza wimbwa ubishoboye kandi ufite uburambe cyangwa imyitwarire ishobora gusuzuma imyitwarire yimbwa yawe kandi ikanatanga ubuyobozi kuburyo bukwiye kandi bwiza.
Muncamake, impaka zijyanye no gutoza imbwa ni ikibazo gikomeye kandi kinini. Nubwo bamwe bemeza ko ibyo bikoresho ari ibikoresho nkenerwa kugirango bikemure ibibazo bikomeye byimyitwarire yimbwa, abandi bemeza ko ari ubumuntu kandi bishobora guteza ibyago bitari ngombwa. Mugihe impaka zikomeje, ni ngombwa ko abafite imbwa basuzumana ubwitonzi imibereho y’amatungo yabo kandi bagashaka inama zumwuga mbere yo gukoresha uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose. Gusa binyuze mubyigisho hamwe no gutunga amatungo ashinzwe dushobora kwemeza imibereho myiza yinshuti zacu zuzuye ubwoya.